事故信息 - 化工安全人

免 F 19930317山西化学厂农药车间爆炸（编号：SG00002518）

2025-10-10 2261

一、时间地点

时间/日期: 1993-03-17

地点: 中国、山西

二、工厂介绍

公司介绍: 山西化学厂

所在行业: 精细化工

三、事故介绍

事故类型: 爆炸

事故概述: 1993年3月17日中午山西化学厂农药车间灭多威工序脱溶岗位发生一起爆炸事故，大量气体冲出脱溶釜发生着火爆炸，1000L搪瓷釜盖上的一百多个釜卡断裂，减速机飞出厂房，全部物料碳化，所幸未造成人员伤亡。

事故后果

死亡人数：人、受伤人数：人、疏散人数：人

经济损失： 0万

四、事故原因

直接原因类别

直接原因: 事故前一批在酰氯计量槽内遗留大约30kg酰氯（液位计不能显示），下一班不知情况，造成该批物料在合成时多加酰氯，使用了较多的碱中和产生的酸，从而造成加碱过量，灭多威肟分解。

根本原因类别

根本原因

五、事故链

偏离类别

后果类别

六、特征

涉及化学品: 灭多威肟

涉及单元操作

涉及工业设备: 反应器

涉及工业操作

涉及化学工艺/装置

运营阶段

事故信息检索

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