事故信息 - 化工安全人

免 F 19890812 山东黄岛油库油罐雷击爆炸致19死93伤（编号：SG00002484）

2025-10-10 3510

一、时间地点

时间/日期: 1989-08-12

地点: 中国、山东、青岛

二、工厂介绍

公司介绍: 黄岛油库

所在行业: 石油化工

三、事故介绍

事故类型: 爆炸

事故概述: 1989年8月12日9时55分，黄岛油库一期工程五号油罐，因雷击爆炸起火，并导致四号油罐突然爆炸，继而引起一二三号原油罐和四个储油量40吨的成品油罐相继爆炸，14名消防官兵、5名油库职工壮烈牺牲，93名消防官兵和油库职工受伤，直接经济损失3540万元。

事故后果

死亡人数： 19人、受伤人数： 93人、疏散人数：人

经济损失： 35400000万

四、事故原因

直接原因类别

直接原因: 一期工程五号油罐，因雷击爆炸起火，并导致四号油罐突然爆炸，继而引起一二三号原油罐和四个储油量40吨的成品油罐相继爆炸

根本原因类别

根本原因

五、事故链

偏离类别

后果类别

六、特征

涉及化学品: 油品

涉及单元操作

涉及工业设备: 储罐

涉及工业操作

涉及化学工艺/装置

运营阶段

事故信息检索

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