事故信息 - 化工安全人

免 F 20101005江苏泰州扬子医药化工有限公司7伤（编号：SG00001031）

2025-10-10 1413

一、时间地点

时间/日期: 2010-10-05

地点: 中国、江苏、泰州

二、工厂介绍

公司介绍: 扬子医药化工有限公司

所在行业: 精细化工

三、事故介绍

事故类型: 爆炸

事故概述: 2010年10月5日23时许，泰州市扬子医药化工有限公司对氨基苯酚车间的加氢还原装置的1号反应釜在压料过程中视镜爆裂，釜内约2.5吨的成品对氨基苯酚、7吨的溶剂乙醇和少量氢气的混合物从爆裂的视镜口喷出，并将沉降在反应釜底部的催化剂雷尼镍带出。23时21分16秒发生爆炸，导致装置东侧和北侧墙体损坏、南侧防爆墙倒塌，爆炸产生的气浪将位于车间逃生通道上的吊装孔上的铁板掀起，4名职工在撤离时从吊装孔坠落。事故造成该车间5人及相邻企业2人不同程度受伤。

事故后果

死亡人数：人、受伤人数： 7人、疏散人数：人

经济损失： 0万

四、事故原因

直接原因类别

直接原因: "该医药化工有限公司在对氨基苯酚加氢还原装置压料管道上不当采用视镜，视镜总成不符合中华人民共和国化学工业部2002年版《压力容器视镜》行业标准【4G/T21519-21520-1986】的相关规定，在

根本原因类别

根本原因

五、事故链

偏离类别

后果类别

六、特征

涉及化学品: 雷尼镍氢气

涉及单元操作

涉及工业设备: 反应器

涉及工业操作

涉及化学工艺/装置: 加氢工艺

运营阶段

事故信息检索

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