事故信息 - 化工安全人

付 P 20070717美国Barton Solvents石脑油储罐起火爆炸致12伤6000疏散（AI双语报告+视频）（编号：SG00000078）

2025-10-10 2847

一、时间地点

时间/日期: 2007-07-17

地点: 美国、堪萨斯

二、工厂介绍

公司介绍: Barton Solvents Wichita facility

所在行业: 石油化工

三、事故介绍

事故类型: 爆炸

事故概述

2007年7月17日，美国堪萨斯州威奇托市的巴顿溶剂厂发生了火灾和爆炸，并引发了大火，事故造成11名当地居民和1名消防员接受治疗，周边约6000名居民疏散，大火摧毁了整个油库，巴顿溶剂厂停产并受重创。

事故后果

死亡人数： 0人、受伤人数： 12人、疏散人数： 6000人

经济损失： 0万

四、事故原因

直接原因类别: 静电

直接原因: a）石脑油储罐的顶部含有可燃的蒸汽—空气混合物； b）在停止和开始转料时在转料管道中存在空气、沉积物和水导致了石脑油储罐内部静电荷迅速积聚； c）这个储罐配有一个浮子液位计，在装料期间，随着液位变化，

根本原因类别: 工艺危害分析

根本原因

五、事故链

偏离类别: 静电

后果类别: 火灾(F)

六、特征

涉及化学品: 石脑油

涉及单元操作: 流体输送

涉及工业设备: 储罐

涉及工业操作: 装卸料

涉及化学工艺/装置

运营阶段: 正常运行

七、调查报告

文档下载: 20070717美国Barton Solvents石脑油储罐起火爆炸致12伤6000疏散（AI双语报告+视频）.zip

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