事故信息 - 化工安全人

免 F 19950106 日本某化工厂硝基苯装置精馏塔爆炸（编号：SG00002866）

2025-10-10 2533

一、时间地点

时间/日期: 1995-01-06

地点: 日本

二、工厂介绍

公司介绍

所在行业

三、事故介绍

事故类型: 爆炸

事故概述: 1995年1月6日，日本厂一车间硝基苯精馏塔再沸器发生爆炸，未造成人员伤亡。

事故后果

死亡人数：人、受伤人数：人、疏散人数：人

经济损失： 0万

四、事故原因

直接原因类别

直接原因: 精馏塔釜排焦管线密封不严，在真空作用下空气漏入塔内，硝基物料被氧化，反应热使物料过热，达到分解温度而造成爆炸。

根本原因类别

根本原因

五、事故链

偏离类别

后果类别

六、特征

涉及化学品: 硝基苯

涉及单元操作

涉及工业设备: 蒸发设备

涉及工业操作

涉及化学工艺/装置

运营阶段

事故信息检索

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